1 (see , hear , notice , find , feel , listen to , look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 3 a piece of cake =easy 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 整个 世界 学生同老师们一起种树 表示越来越怎么样 小菜一碟(容易)
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 向某人什么 询问某人某事 在……岁时 ……的起初;……的开始 最后;尽头;末尾 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 11 ask sb for sth 12 ask sb to do sth 13 at the age of
14 at the beginning of …… 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 16 at this time of year 18 be + doing
在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 能够…… 恐惧,害怕…… 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 21 be afraid to do (of sth 22 be allowed to do 23 be angry with sb 25 be as…原级…as 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 29 be bad for 30 be born 32 be careful 从……离开 对什么有害 出生于 忙于做什么事 和什么不一样 被允许做什么 生某人的气
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 和什么一样
为什么而生某人的气 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
31 be busy doing sth 33 be different from…… 34 be famous for 35 be friendly to sb
be busy with sth
忙于……
当心;小心 以……著名 对某人友好 来自 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass
36 be from = come from 37 be full of 装满……的 is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 41 be good for 将来时 在某方面善长, 善于…… 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 对什么有好处 很高兴做某事 对某人有好处 身体健康 对某方面感兴趣 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 eg : I'm like my mother 生某人的气 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 参观 受某人欢迎 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 eg : I am sorry for you 处于困难中 42 be happy to do 43 be helpful to sb 44 be in good health 45 be in trouble 46 be interested in 48 be like 像……
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 49 be mad at 51 be made of 53 be on a visit to 55 be quiet 安静 表**的缩写 生病在床
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 54 be popular with sb 56 be short for 57 be sick in bed
58 be sorry to do sth 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb 61 be strict in doing 62 be strict with sb 64 be supposed to do 65 be sure 表确定 sth
be sorry for sb
严于做某事 某方面对某人严格 被要求干什么
对某人要求严格
63 be strict with sb in sth
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 对做某事有信心
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 72 be the same as … 74 be worth doing 害怕做某事 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 东西
向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 表相同
借给……什么
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 82 by the end of 83 call sb sth 86 chat with sb 87 come in 进 过来 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办 88 come over to 89 come up with 法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 做某方面的调查 在……方面做得更好 做错 不要忘了做某事 不要介意…… 每一个学生都有一些书 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 95 do better in 96 do wrong 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不 85 catch up with sb 到……为止 eg : We call him old wang 赶上某人 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 和某人闲谈
97 Don't forget to do sth
98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑 103 expect to do sth 104 fall down 106 far from 期待做某事 摔下来 fall off 离某地远
99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books
从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词) 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 112 from…to… 剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了) 适合某人 forget doing 做了而又忘了 我理了发(头发被 eg: From me for her 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 从某某到某某
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready
for = be ready for 为什么而准备 118 get sb in to trouble 121 give a talk 123 go fish 钓鱼 124 go on to do 做报告 给某人某物 go swimming 游泳 去做下一件事 go on doing 给某人带来麻烦 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 122 give sth to sb give sb sth
与某人相处得好
继续做这件事
125 go out away from 远离 127 good way to 128 hate to do 130 have a talk 好方法 讨厌没做过的事 听报告
go out of 从….离开
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb
举办谁的晚会 谈一谈 去了某地还
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 132 have been to …( 没回来 133 have fun +doing 134 have sth to do 135 have to do sth 玩得高兴 有什么事要做 必须做某事 做什么事情有麻烦 听见某人做某事/正在做 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(时间)…off 某事 140 help a lot 人做某事 142 hope to do sth 144 how do you like 145 if : 是否=wether 希望做某事 很大用处 141 help sb with sth \one's sth 放……假
139 hear sb +do/doing
帮助某人某事(某方面)
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚 tomorrow morning 他不知
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 会 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time 道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句 eg: 让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 英国 I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain
假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州 假如他们要改变计划,他们会
If they change the plan they will let me know
如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去
147 in one's opinion = sb think 148 in some ways 150 in the north of… east 东 ) 151 in the sun 152 increase 153 instead of eg: 在太阳下 增加 149 in the end = finally(adv)
某人认为 最后 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西
在某些方面 什么在什么的北方
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% +(名 ) 代替 I'd like an apple instead of a pear 介绍某人给某人 邀请某人做某事
他们把石油价增加了 3%
我想要苹果,而不要梨子 introduce oneself 自我介绍
154 introduce sb to sb 155 invite sb to do sth
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159 It's +adj for sb 太怎么样
做某人花掉某人多少时间 It takes me half an hour to cook 对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
对于某人来说怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg : It's nice of you to h
elp me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 163 It's time to do sth 164 join = take part in 165 just now 167 keep out 168 keep sb adj 169 key to +名词 170 key to… 刚才 让什么保持什么样? keep healthy key 保持健康 不让 …… 进入 让……保持…… anser 自学 向某人学习 学做某事 让某人做某事 让某人失望 to … 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 对…… 来说是个好主意 162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 It's time for sth 参加 eg : It's time to have class
It's +adj of sb to do sth
eg: It's important to me 到了该去做某事的时间 该去上课了
It's time for class
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语
可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… 172 learn by oneslfe 173 learn from sb 174 learn to do sth 175 let sb do sth 176 Let sb down 让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 179 look after = take care of 居住在某地 照顾 照看
eg : We shouldn't let our farents down
我们不应该
180 lose one's way 182 make friends with sb 183 make it early 185 make sb /n +n made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 187 make sb /sth adj 188 make sb do sth 189 make up 191 mind sb to do 192 most +名 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 190 make…difference
谁 迷 路 决定做某事 eg : I want to make friends with you 和谁成为朋友
181 make a decision to do sth
把时间定的早一点 让某人出洋相 eg : I made her my step moller eg : I 使什么成为什么
184 make on exhibition of oneself
使某人 (某物) 怎么样 使某人/某物怎么样 让某人做某事
You must made your bed clean
be made up of (被动语态)由……组成 to… mind one's doing most of +代 介意……做什么
需要某人做某事 need do (情态动词) no /neithr of hate doing 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more she doesn't junp far at all I don't have sister,
197 need to do (实义动词) 198 no /neithr of hate to do 199 no +名词 200 not anymore = no more 201 not… (形 ,副)at all 202 not…at all 一点都不 203 not…either either
eg: He's not tall at all
表否定,也不
eg : I don't japanse either
我也没有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才…… 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb water to you 我给你提供水 在谁去那的路上 一方面 in time 及时 一天,有一天 on the other hand 用电话交谈 另一方面 207 on one's way to… 208 on the one hand 210 on time 准时 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer
209 on the phone = over the phone 211 one day =some day =someday 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another agin 215 part-time job 216 pay for… 217 please +do 兼职工作 一个到另一个 214 over and over agin
一遍又一遍的
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over 全职工作 开钱 ,付钱
fall-time job
初中语法知识点是很关键的，它关乎着你将来的学习英语的基础，下面是初中英语重点语法知识点总结。
名词的四大类
1)个体名词(Individual Nouns)：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。
2)集体名词(Collective Nouns)：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。
3)物质名词(Material Nouns)：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。
4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns)：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。
冠词的知识点I 不定冠词
We need an apple and a knife.
我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。
1.a和an的区别
不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
a boy, a university, a European country
u是元音字母，但发音是[U(]，是辅音。
an hour ，an honor ，an island
h是辅音字母，但它不发音，它的音标是是元音。
an elephant， an umbrella， an egg
2(1)不定冠词的用法
①泛指—类人或物。
eg. This is a pencil case.
②指不具体的某个人或物。
eg. I met an old man On my way home.
③用在序数词前,相当于another.
eg. There’s a third boy near the shop.
④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.
eg. They have music lessons twice a week.
词类(Parts of Speech)(一)名词:英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称 例词boy,clock,book等.
(二)冠词:英文名称The Article(缩写为art.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。 例词a(an),the.
(三)代词:英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词 例词we,that,his,what.
(四)形容词:英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。例词 old,red,fine,good.
(五)数词:英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词 one,thirteen,first.
(六)动词:英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词sit,go,be(am,is,are).
(七)副词:英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词not,too,here,very.
(八)介词:英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。 例词in,on,of,to,under.
(九)连词:英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。 例词and,or,but.
(十)感叹词:英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。 例词oh,hello,hi,er.
